{"id":2413,"date":"2015-07-06T15:41:13","date_gmt":"2015-07-06T15:41:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.siteandinsight.com\/?p=2413"},"modified":"2015-07-06T15:41:13","modified_gmt":"2015-07-06T15:41:13","slug":"planting-in-circles-the-yinyang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/fr\/planting-in-circles-the-yinyang\/","title":{"rendered":"Planting in Circles: The Yin\/Yang"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>One of the first projects I tackled after we moved into Glen Villa in the late 1990s was what has become the Yin\/Yang. A low, circular stone wall on the Big Lawn\u00a0was full of overgrown highbush cranberry bushes. (I wish I had a photo to show you, but I don&rsquo;t.)\u00a0I loved the bushes with their brightly coloured berries. I loved the birds they attracted. But they were too tall. The relationship between the wall and the shrubs was out of whack. Way out.<\/p>\n<p>I considered pruning them to lower the height of the bushes but decided that removing the top three or four feet involved\u00a0a ladder that would frighten an astronaut. So I dug up the shrubs and\u00a0cleared the bed entirely.<\/p>\n<p>Over the following\u00a0winter I searched for\u00a0a planting scheme that satisfied me. On other parts of the property I was adding elements\u00a0that reflected the history of the site or our family&rsquo;s personal stories. \u00a0Could I do something similar here?<\/p>\n<p>There was no shortage of\u00a0history to work with. The low stone wall and the taller crumbling one near by were remnants of the old resort hotel that gave our property its name, Glen Villa. It was a huge hotel that attracted visitors from all over North America. The circular\u00a0stone wall was a turn-around point for the horse-drawn carriages that delivered guests\u00a0to the hotel&rsquo;s front door.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2424\" style=\"width: 1270px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-8.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2424\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2424\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-8.jpg\" alt=\"The drive ran in front of the hotel, barely visible on the far right of this old postcard. \" width=\"1260\" height=\"794\" data-id=\"2424\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2424\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">This old postcard shows the circular wall that was in\u00a0\u00a0front of the hotel. Glen Villa Inn was built in 1902 and burned down in 1909.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A close-up of the same image shows a young woman in white sitting on the circular wall, while other hotel guests sit in chairs on the lawn or gather nearby.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2423\" style=\"width: 1190px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-7.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2423\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2423\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-7.jpg\" alt=\"A cropped version of the postcard shows a young woman dressed in white, sitting on the edge of the circular wall.\" width=\"1180\" height=\"846\" data-id=\"2423\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2423\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Was it obligatory for ladies to wear white in those days? The open fields on the hillside in the distance are now covered with trees, part of a forest area conserved in perpetuity.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>How could I reflect the hotel&rsquo;s history in plants? I tried\u00a0to figure out what was planted in the circle\u00a0originally but the image was too fuzzy to tell. Another postcard\u00a0showing a planter on the lawn suggested an alternate\u00a0approach. But did I really want a structure like that standing over the wall with vines twining up it?<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2416\" style=\"width: 1164px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/planter.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2416\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2416\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/planter.jpg\" alt=\"Hotel guests promenade along the drive and up to the waterfall. The building in the background is the club house for the hotel's  9-hole golf course.\" width=\"1154\" height=\"866\" data-id=\"2416\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2416\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hotel guests promenade along the drive and up to the waterfall. The building in the background is the club house for the hotel&rsquo;s 9-hole golf course.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>I went back to sketching and dreaming.<\/p>\n<p>I&rsquo;m an (occasionally) organized person. In a file marked Yin\/Yang I came across a\u00a0sketch of possible design ideas and plant possibilities. Since the hotel was a late Victorian construction, I considered using flowers\u00a0that Victorians would have loved. \u00a0Victorian exotica, I called\u00a0them.\u00a0I thought of arranging plants of different colours like slices of pie, or bands of colour set one inside the next like a child&rsquo;s stacking toy, or some variation on the horticultural clocks that municipalities used to plant. I played around with ideas about\u00a0height and\u00a0colour, wondering how the circle would look if the plants became \u00a0taller as they moved towards the centre or the colour became more intense.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2418\" style=\"width: 897px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/sketch.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2418\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2418\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/sketch.jpg\" alt=\"Crazy ideas, far too complicated to execute. And think of the maintenance!\" width=\"887\" height=\"1126\" data-id=\"2418\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2418\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">My sketches show several ideas that were far too complicated to execute. \u00a0I shudder to think of the maintenance for any one of them!<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The lack of reality in my dreaming reflected my level of inexperience: I thought I could plant anything I could imagine, and could keep it looking as orderly as a drawing. I knew far less\u00a0about plants than I thought I did. How otherwise could I have listed Equisetum as a possibility? \u00a0Did I think the\u00a0soil in the circle, often baked dry, would keep it from invading nearby damp ground?<\/p>\n<p>An asterisk beside one drawing, my rough sketch\u00a0of a yin and yang, indicates that it was the design I chose. More than forty years ago, during the Cultural Revolution, my husband and I lived in China, and using the yin yang symbol was a way to recognize that part of our family\u00a0history. Plus it was a simple\u00a0design, much easier to implement than any of the more complicated ideas I had drawn.<\/p>\n<p>My friend Myke says he suggested the yin and yang design, and that may be true. He definitely suggested the plants I used the first year, annuals that emphasized the idea of opposition that is intrinsic to the Taoist philosophy\u00a0behind the design.\u00a0\u00a0I followed his advice and for some years used \u00a0taller and shorter plants in hot and cold colours, Celosia &lsquo;New Look Red&rsquo; and silvery Dusty Miller.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2422\" style=\"width: 1164px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-6.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2422\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2422\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-6.jpg\" alt=\"This photo from 2007 shows the colour contrast along with a crumbling wall held together with self-seeded rock plants.\" width=\"1154\" height=\"866\" data-id=\"2422\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2422\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">This photo from 2007 shows the colour contrast along with a crumbling wall held together with self-seeded rock plants.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>A few\u00a0years later, I installed\u00a0a stainless steel strip to separate the two colours and\u00a0clarify the design. To make\u00a0it resemble the Taijitu symbol more completely, I added\u00a0a small steel circle inside each half with\u00a0plants of the opposite colour.\u00a0Standing on top of the nearby\u00a0stone wall, the yin yang shape was clear. But by the end of the summer, the bit of red on the silver side looked very odd indeed.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2421\" style=\"width: 1164px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-5.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2421\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2421\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-5.jpg\" alt=\"The straight asphalt path beyond the circular wall was also part of Glen Villa Hotel. It led to the front door of the hotel. \" width=\"1154\" height=\"866\" data-id=\"2421\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2421\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">I was standing on top of the foundation wall of the hotel when I took this photo. The straight asphalt path beyond the circular wall\u00a0led from the lake \u00a0to the front door of the hotel.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>After a few years, I got tired of planting the space every year\u00a0and began looking\u00a0for\u00a0perennials that could do the job. I chose blue fescue (<em>Festuca glauca<\/em>) and red brick mulch &#8212; an unusual combination that I knew many people would question\u00a0but one that suited my purpose. I liked the additional point of contrast, one side alive and growing, swaying in the breeze, the other side just sitting there, doing nothing. And since the wall was crumbling more every year, I added a bluestone coping to hold it together and to give the circle a cleaner, more contemporary look.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2420\" style=\"width: 1234px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2420\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2420\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-4.jpg\" alt=\"I wanted the plants to be evenly spaced, with a silver-toned mulch hiding the ground between each plant.\" width=\"1224\" height=\"816\" data-id=\"2420\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2420\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">I wanted the plants to be evenly spaced to emphasize order and\u00a0modernity. Creating straight lines inside a circle proved impossible.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Do you know that garden saying, that the first year a plant sleeps, the second year it creeps, the third year it leaps?\u00a0The <em>Festuca<\/em> didn\u2019t wait for year three. It exploded. Early in the second summer it looked bushier than the highbush cranberries had ever been, although considerably shorter.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2419\" style=\"width: 1164px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2419\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2419\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/untitled-3.jpg\" alt=\"Overgrown doesn't begin to describe it. \" width=\"1154\" height=\"866\" data-id=\"2419\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2419\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Overgrown doesn&rsquo;t begin to describe the fescue.And it got worse as the summer went on!<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The solution to the exuberant growth\u00a0seemed simple: divide every clump and then\u00a0keep the clumps buzz cut, short front and sides.\u00a0\u00a0Which I did. \u00a0For a year things looked ok. Not great, but not too bad. I thought perhaps I&rsquo;d cut the fescue back too severely, so I let it grow. But by mid-way through last summer, it became\u00a0obvious. \u00a0Nothing was working. For whatever reasons (surely not because I&rsquo;d fallen behind on the weeding) the\u00a0grasses weren&rsquo;t growing. The mulch looked tired and there was no contrast in height from one side to the other.\u00a0The effect I was going for just wasn&rsquo;t there.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2430\" style=\"width: 1179px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/yy-bad.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2430\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2430\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/yy-bad.jpg\" alt=\"The small circle of steel is too small, the weeds between the clumps of festuca glauca too big. \" width=\"1169\" height=\"855\" data-id=\"2430\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2430\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">At some point I realized that the small circle of steel was too small so I made it larger. The weeds between the clumps of grass got larger without my help.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This year I&rsquo;ve changed things\u00a0yet again. Last\u00a0week I dug up the few remaining clumps of grass and planted <em>Artemisia<\/em> &lsquo;Silver Mound.&rsquo; I may\u00a0need to trim the clumps to keep the them\u00a0plump and round, but\u00a0I hope that once a year will be enough. (Can anyone confirm this?) \u00a0The red brick mulch remains &#8212; minus the yellow sedum that I will continue to pull out in handfuls &#8212; but if it continues to look tired, I will spray paint it a brighter red.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2442\" style=\"width: 1227px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/yy_.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2442\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2442\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/yy_.jpg\" alt=\"I need to trim the branch on the right and add some silvery-grey gravel as mulch around the Silver Mound Artemisia. Then this iteration will be finished.\" width=\"1217\" height=\"820\" data-id=\"2442\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2442\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">I need to trim the tree branch on the right and add some silvery-grey gravel as mulch around the Silver Mound Artemisia. Then this iteration of the Yin\/Yang will be finished.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>To add more contrast in height I&rsquo;ve put a tall tree in the &lsquo;dot&rsquo; on the silver side. Not a regular tree but the top of a dead one that I&rsquo;ve painted red.\u00a0It is sharp and spiky and contrasts well with the soft foliage of the <em>Artemesia<\/em>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2444\" style=\"width: 1209px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/yy-close2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2444\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2444\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/yy-close2.jpg\" alt=\"A close-up from a different angle shows the dead tree silhouetted again green. The white bench in the background is sitting on top of the foundation wall of the hotel. The wall itself is in shadow.\" width=\"1199\" height=\"833\" data-id=\"2444\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2444\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A close-up from a different angle shows the dead tree silhouetted again a backdrop of green. The white bench in the background sits on top of the foundation wall of the hotel. The wall itself is in shadow.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h5>Evaluating the Results:<\/h5>\n<p>The contrasts between the two halves of the Yin\/Yang keep multiplying. I started with contrasting colours, but over time I&rsquo;ve added other\u00a0differences: high and low, hard and soft, spiky and round, dead and alive. \u00a0Are there other contrasts to consider?<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_2445\" style=\"width: 1190px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/yy-close-side.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-2445\" class=\"size-full wp-image-2445\" src=\"http:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/yy-close-side.jpg\" alt=\"The elements of contrast stand out here.\" width=\"1180\" height=\"847\" data-id=\"2445\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-2445\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The elements of contrast stand out here.I have to add the silver grey gravel mulch underneath the Artemesia. I hope to do that later today.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The steel strip dividing the two sides defines the space and is holding its shape well. The proportions of the\u00a0&lsquo;dots&rsquo;\u00a0to the space as a whole are\u00a0right now that I made them\u00a0larger. Is the dead tree too tall?<\/p>\n<p>It is too early to know whether this variation on the theme will be effective a year or two from now. I am concerned about keeping the Artemisia trimmed well enough to maintain the dotted (dotty? Some would say that applies to me more than the plant.) effect I want.<\/p>\n<p>The bigger question is, does the idea work? Some visitors\u00a0shudder when they see the Yin\/Yang. Even if I explain how I&rsquo;m telling the story of our family throughout the garden, connecting it to other times and other people, they shake their heads. It isn&rsquo;t pretty, they say. \u00a0And in any traditional sense, this is true.<\/p>\n<p>But does this matter? (<em>Remember Fletcher Steele&rsquo;s counsel:<\/em>\u00a0<em>\u00ab\u00a0The worst vice in a garden is to be merely pretty.\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>) Making something pretty\u00a0wasn&rsquo;t my intention. If it were, I might have climbed\u00a0\u00a0that astronautically tall ladder and trimmed the highbush cranberry down to size.<\/p>\n<p>Still, I have to ask if intentions are enough. And when do I call it quits? If this version of the Yin\/Yang fails, will I change my\u00a0approach entirely? What other ways can I think of to represent history inside a crumbling stone circle?<\/p>\n<p>Ideas, anyone?<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>One of the first projects I tackled after we moved into Glen Villa in the late 1990s was what has become the Yin\/Yang. A low, circular stone wall on the Big Lawn\u00a0was full of overgrown highbush cranberry bushes. (I wish I had a photo to show you, but I don&rsquo;t.)\u00a0I loved the bushes with their&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":12644,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[24,38],"tags":[453,37,314,309],"class_list":["post-2413","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-design","category-glen-villa","tag-design","tag-glen-villa","tag-plants-2","tag-yin-yang","category-24","category-38","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2413","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2413"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2413\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12644"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2413"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2413"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/glenvillaartgarden.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2413"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}